Surgeons perform colonoscopy by using a specialised instrument called a colonoscope, which is a long, thin, and flexible tube. This instrument has a camera attached to the tip of the tube and is inserted through the anus and into the rectum so that the healthcare provider will have a clear view of the colon.
If polyps are present, the surgeon will perform necessary colonoscopy treatment in Singapore and remove these polyps to prevent them from potentially turning malignant (cancerous). Tissue samples may also be taken to test for the presence of cancerous cells as well.